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Ratcliff
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City Report Dec 17, 2002 |
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B. Ratcliff Building
The single story Ratcliff building, with its distinctive
lines and detailed windows, is perhaps the district's most recognized
historic structure. Neighborhood stories about the building abound,
including that it was once a schoolhouse. These stories have been fostered
by the unique look of this 1916 city construction. On closer examination,
it is clear that the structure was designed to function as a barn and
garages, but also with "special reference to adaptability for use
with present equipment or complete motor equipment."(20)
A special architectural study was undertaken for this
construction at the Corporation Yard. The result was a single story,
decorative structure, with a long rectangular shape to create a courtyard.
The original entrances of the building were inside this courtyard, helping
to isolate operations from the surrounding neighborhood.
The building's design, with its sensitivity to zoning
and the neighborhood, is quite noteworthy. Because of the new Housing
Code and Zoning Ordinance instituted in 1915, this was probably the
first time an industrial structure was built in Berkeley to appear more
residential both in its scale and style. The city architect, Ratcliff,
who designed the building, played an important role in developing these
new standards.
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The distinct Ratcliff design has long been recognized
as part of the fabric of the neighborhood and as a community resource.
A sound wall, constructed in 1995 along the Bancroft Way border of the
Corporation Yard, was also influenced by this building. Neighbors worked
together with staff on the project, and incorporated the design of the
brick pilasters from the Ratcliff structure into the columns of the
cinderblock sound wall.
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| Portion
of Allston Way facade of Ratcliff Building |
Doors
on Ratcliff Building |
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Windows
on East side of Ratcliff Building overlooking employee lunch area |
Detail
of Ratcliff Building |
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Detail
of Ratcliff building |
Detail
of Ratcliff building |
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Original
entrance to Ratcliff Building |
Present
entrance to office area of Ratcliff Building |
C. Vehicle Maintenance Building
Since the 1930's, the vehicle maintenance building has
seen many alterations to its structure which have rendered the building
less than architecturally significant. Instead, the vehicle maintenance
facility's historical importance is founded on being one of the oldest
active auto repair facilities in Berkeley (75 years).
The vehicle maintenance facility was constructed nearly a decade after
the Ratcliff building to meet the growing fleet and equipment needs
of the City of Berkeley. Today, the City's fleet maintenance and repair
activities are conducted at both the Transfer Station and the Corporation
Yard. However, the Corporation Yard vehicle repair facility continues
to play the major role in meeting the challenges of fleet management.
D. Quonset
The Quonset "hut" building is quite unique,
given its steel fabrication and round shape. Originally designed in
the early 1940's for WWII as a portable structure, the Quonset provided
an inexpensive way to create a large modular building. This may be the
only structure of this type and size, in Berkeley.
E. Cedar Trees
The twenty-eight remaining cedar trees are a neighborhood
resource, both in size and number.
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